11. Week 2 - Teaching 8
2025.08.03
2 texts in the Kadampa Way of Life - Advice from Atisha’s Heart, and The Three Principle Aspects of the Path to Enlightenment by Je Tsongkhapa. Together they allow us to practise the Kadampa Way of Life. Geshe-la explained that the KWOL involves meditating upon and practising the 3PAOTP - renunciation, the supreme good heart, bodhichitta, and the correct view of emptiness. We combine our busy daily life with Advice from Atisha’s Heart.
Knowing the advice and being able to say from the depths of our heart that we practice this advice. In NESTH - “If we steadfastly maintain a positive mind, we will come to live in a positive world, and eventually a pure land.” Sounds so easy. It’s not difficult. We can do this. We can put this advice into practice. Everything is a reflection of our mind. There is nothing there outside the mind perceiving. Our mind is appearing everything we are perceiving. If we keep going we become one with our Guru and we become his emanations. And then we draw all living beings into this experience, like our Guru is already doing.
What does a Kadampa do? A Kadampa takes all of Buddha’s teachings of Sutra and Tantra into our Lamrim practice and integrates that practice into their busy daily life. Lamrim is the union of Sutra and Tantra.
If we say we’re too busy to practise Lamrim, who is speaking? It’s not our wisdom. It’s our laziness of attachment, our discouragement, our procrastination speaking. Or an aspect of our self-cherishing ignorance is speaking. The devastatingly good news is that it’s people who have busy lives that Kadam Dharma is designed for. We do what we wish to do. We can practise Dharma whatever we do, with every activity. It has to do with whether you want to be a Kadampa. A Kadampa tries to combine every moment of their life with Lamrim ways of thinking. It is one of the main pre-eminent characteristics of Kadam Lamrim - that we can transform everything into Lamrim practice.
We need to look at everything and ask ourself, “What Lamrim lesson is this appearance teaching me?” Geshe-la’s example:
Yesterday the weather was beautiful, warm, and sunny. Today, it was rainy and cold. It’s teaching us, my mind is like this. My mind is very similar to the weather. One day happy, peaceful, positive. The next day, unhappy, unpeaceful, full of negativity. When our mind changes our situation changes. When our mind is peaceful, positive, everything is perfect. When our mind is unpeaceful, negative, everything is unpleasant. This shows that our mind isn’t stable. We cannot maintain a peaceful mind, even for one day. Our mind is uncertain, like the weather.
We don’t have a special method to control the weather, because external conditions naturally appear. But we do have a special method to control our human mind. Buddha’s teachings, in particular Lamrim practice. By putting Buddha’s teachings into practise we can control our mind. If our mind is peaceful and happy, we are happy. If our mind is unpeaceful and unhappy, we are unhappy. With practising Lamrim we can control our mind.
This is its essential purpose. Why do we need Buddhism? There are so many religions in our countries already. Because Buddha’s teachings teach how to control the mind. This is their uncommon characteristic. Every country needs to know how to control the mind.
Who’s job is it to help your mind become stable? It’s your job. Geshe-la is giving us every perfect condition, but we have to do the work. That wild elephant is our mind. No one can train it but us. Geshe-la’s telling us that we’re in charge. If we want the full sun of a faithful mind shining on the snow mountain of Guru Tara, GSBH, that’s up to you. You’re the person determining what your inner weather is going to be like. It’s your decision. You decide. And then you control your unstable mind. You tell it what to do. ‘No I’m not going to think like this. I’m going to think in accordance with Lamrim thoughts. I’m going to become a real Kadampa. I want all my thoughts to be guided by Lamrim wisdom.’
Geshe-la is a Kadampa master. He practises all the teachings and shows us the value of doing that through his extraordinary example.
Week 2 of Atisha’s Advice
VGKG says:
When Atisha passed away according to common appearance, he went to Tushita Pure Land. But according to uncommon appearance he appeared as JT. And from JT to our own SG. This is direct advice from our own Guru’s heart. He’s saying, “think like this, behave like this, and your life will be transformed. And you will be of so much benefit to others.”
This advice needs to live. Where is it going to live? In our heart. Every wishing Dharma determination we make, every Dharma wish we make, is wishing faith. It comes from admiring faith, which comes from believing faith.
Have no hatred for enemies, and no attachment for friends.
In 1994, VGKG said:
Try to equalise enemies and friends so they become equal objects of our affection. We should not only regard our friends, but also our enemies as objects of our compassion, as objects of our love. He is giving this advice. We should regard both our enemies and friends as objects of our affection and love, and objects of our compassion. This advice is according to common appearance. According to the text we develop anger towards our enemies, whereas our friends are objects of our attachment. In reality, the real danger is that every day we are getting angry with our friends, our lovers. The more our attachment increases, the more our anger increases. Because there is strong attachment we want their company more and more and more. But it doesn’t work out that way, so we get angry. Also we’re always living closely with our friends. It is very easy to get angry. In this way there is a danger we will develop anger every day. Our friends are the objects of both our attachment and our anger. We need to be free from both attachment and anger and always keep affectionate love towards our friends.
Some couples, some friends, spend their whole lives arguing and fighting. It’s like a hell realm. Only during the night for a few minutes, maybe an hour or two, they’re not fighting. Then when they’re finished, they fight again. As a consequence of their karma it’s also difficult for them to separate. They may say they wan’t to live separately, but practically it’s difficult. Sometimes it gets so bad they may even wish to kill each other.
We need a special method to solve this problem. The best method method for solving this kind of problem, and eliminating and preventing anger from developing in our mind is the practice of patience. We have many methods but for the beginner right now, the way to solve this problem is the practice of patience. Wise practitioners can eliminate it by remembering emptiness and remembering any other Dharma realisation. But for the beginner, patience is such an important practice. When we are together with our friends we need to practise patience.
Shantideva says, in chapter 6 of GTTBWOL: “Those who disregard all suffering to destroy the foes of suffering and so forth are the true conquerors worthy of the name ‘hero’. Other so-called heroes merely slay corpses.” What this means is that we accept voluntarily and happily all difficulties and suffering to gain victory over our real enemy - the enemy of anger and other delusions. Such a person is a real hero or heroine. Killing enemies who are living beings is like killing dead bodies. We are not heroes in doing this. Compared with enemies who are living beings, our delusions are harming us 100 times worse. If we practise this Dharma and gain Dharma experience, the person who tries to harm us actually helps us to progress in our spiritual practice.
Geshe-la reminded us of Atisha’s cook.
We accept with good reasons:
- This is the best method to improve my practice of patience.
- I must accept this because it is my karma.
- If I accept it is purifying my negativities.
These are all good reasons. Or:
- I am a Mahayana practitioner, I never give up compassion for all living beings. Therefore my friend must be an object of my compassion. I will never get angry with his or her bad activity but accept it happily. If I do this I will gain many good qualities inside my mind. Then we become real heroes or heroines.
Heroes and heroines are so called because they have destroyed the inner enemies of delusions. And we can become such a living hero or heroine.
We need skill.
Generally we need to practise patience unless there are some specific reasons for us to avoid this situation. Otherwise if there’s no other possibility of avoiding this situation, and there is no danger or obstacle, then we should try to accept the situation and be patience. If our friends are saying strange things, they’re just words. It doesn’t matter. Say, “Yes, you’re right.” There’s no need to argue, no need for disharmony.
We can think, may all the difficulties and sicknesses of living beings ripen upon me. Through this may all living beings be free from sickness.
From HTSOHP:
No one can interrupt your mental training. It’s the opposite - they help you.
It’s invisible. It’s what you’re doing with your mind that is real Dharma practice. “What is my mind doing now?”
That’s the difference between knowledge and experience. “My main practice is off the cushion. I never resent the opportunity to practise patience. I yearn for this mind.”
Meditation object:
When I’m with my friends I need to practise patience. This is a special practice that will directly destroy the power of our real enemy of anger.
Do not be jealous of others’ good qualities, but out of admiration adopt them yourself.